Colonproctology

Colonproctology

Proctology is a branch of surgery that requires special attention due to the complexity of the anorectal area and environmental conditions that hinder post-operative healing. The use of Lipogems®, a regenerative treatment based on the use of autologous adipose tissue rich in mesenchymal stem cells, represents a turning point in proctologic surgery. This technique makes it possible to accelerate healing, reduce post-operative pain, and decrease the risk of recurrence, significantly improving the post-surgical course.

Treatment Overview

Appropriate for

People suffering from anorectal conditions.

Age

Any age.

Procedure Details

60–90 minutes

Sessions and frequency

The number of sessions is determined by the specialist based on individual needs.

Precautions

None

Plan Your Treatment

Schedule a video consultation or a call from the clinic

About the Treatment

Regenerative Colonproctology with Lipogems®: An Innovative Approach to Treating Anorectal Conditions

Thanks to his experience and research in the field of regenerative medicine, Dr. Giori integrates Lipogems® therapy into the management of conditions such as rectovaginal fistulas, chronic anal pain, pilonidal sacrococcygeal cysts, and anal stenosis, ensuring optimal results and faster recovery for patients.

Anorectal conditions such as hemorrhoids, anal fistulas, fissures, and fecal incontinence often require surgical treatment, but healing can be slow due to the environmental challenges of the anal area. The use of Lipogems® significantly improves post-operative recovery by stimulating cellular regenerative processes, reducing post-operative pain through the anti-inflammatory properties of mesenchymal stem cells, and creating a more favorable tissue environment for healing. This minimally invasive and personalized approach may, in some cases, eliminate the need for more aggressive surgical procedures.

Scientific Studies Supporting Regenerative Therapy with Lipogems®

The effectiveness of regenerative proctology is supported by multiple scientific studies. These demonstrate that Lipogems® is a validated and innovative solution for the treatment of complex anorectal conditions. By combining advanced surgical techniques with regenerative therapy, patients benefit from better clinical outcomes, faster recovery times, and fewer post-operative complications.

Lipogems® in the Treatment of Fecal Incontinence

View full study (PDF)

A pilot study evaluated the effectiveness of micro-fragmented adipose tissue infiltration in treating fecal incontinence caused by trauma or post-surgical damage. Lipogems® injections into the anal sphincter muscles led to very promising outcomes. After 24 months, the treated patients experienced significant improvement in continence, pain reduction, and long-term functional recovery. This study opened the door to the application of regenerative medicine in proctologic surgery, showing the potential of mesenchymal cells in repairing anorectal tissues.

ATTIC Clinical Trial: Lipogems® for Complex Perianal Fistulas

Italian multicenter study (2023–2024)

The ATTIC clinical trial, conducted in six centers of excellence across Italy, involved 80 patients affected by Crohn’s Disease with complex perianal fistulas that were unresponsive to standard treatments. This double-blind randomized study aimed to assess the efficacy of autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue infiltration after precise surgical cleaning of the fistula. The primary goals were to reduce inflammation, promote healing, and improve the success rate compared to conventional therapies. This research represents one of the most advanced studies in the field of regenerative proctology and has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of complex fistulas by offering a biological and minimally invasive solution to a condition that has long been difficult to manage.

International Multicenter Studies: Lipogems® as a Regenerative Alternative to Traditional Surgery

In addition to Italian research, international multicenter studies are exploring the effectiveness of Lipogems® in the treatment of anal fistulas, rectovaginal fistulas, anal stenosis, and perianal dermatitis. Preliminary results emphasize the potential of regenerative therapy in reducing recurrence rates and post-surgical complications. This offers a new therapeutic outlook for many proctologic disorders.

The use of mesenchymal cells derived from adipose tissue accelerates post-operative recovery and reduces inflammation. This presents a concrete alternative to invasive surgical procedures. These findings further support the use of regenerative proctology as an advanced and personalized therapeutic option.

At Image Regenerative Clinic, regenerative proctology is emerging as the most advanced solution for effectively and minimally invasively treating anorectal conditions. Thanks to the combination of specialized surgery and regenerative techniques, patient quality of life is significantly improved, with long-lasting results and a quicker recovery process.

Proctological Conditions Treated with Lipogems

Regenerative proctology with Lipogems is effective for major complex anorectal pathologies. Perianal fistulas: both simple and complex, including recurrent ones after previous failed interventions. Chronic anal fissures: resistant to conservative medical therapies with tendency to recur. Fecal incontinence: of various degrees, both from sphincter weakness and post-operative scars. Anal stenosis: consequent to proctological interventions or chronic inflammatory diseases. Pilonidal cysts: with tendency to recur and healing difficulties in the sacrococcygeal area. Chronic anal pain: of post-operative or idiopathic origin resistant to traditional treatments. Rectovaginal fistulas: complex situations requiring specialized regenerative approach.

Advantages of Regenerative Proctology vs Traditional Surgery

The regenerative approach with Lipogems offers significant advantages over conventional proctological surgery. Reduced recurrence: regenerated tissue is more resistant and less subject to fistula reopening. Accelerated healing: healing times reduce by 40-50% compared to standard techniques. Sphincter preservation: maintaining sphincter muscle integrity to avoid iatrogenic incontinence. Post-operative pain: significant pain reduction thanks to natural anti-inflammatory properties. Preserved functionality: optimal anorectal function recovery without compromises. Mini-invasive approach: less traumatic procedures with lower risk of immediate and late complications.

The Proctological Procedure with Lipogems: Advanced Technique

Proctological treatment with Lipogems combines specialist surgery and regenerative medicine. Pre-operative evaluation: complete study with MRI, endoscopy, and sphincter functional assessment. Anesthesia: spinal or general to ensure maximum comfort during intervention. Surgical phase: proctological pathology correction with mini-invasive techniques preserving healthy tissues. Lipogems application: regenerative adipose tissue infiltration in suture areas and scar tissues. Advanced closure: suture techniques that favor regenerative healing. Quality control: intraoperative verification of applied treatment effectiveness.

Ideal Candidates for Regenerative Proctology

Patient selection for Lipogems proctology is based on specific and personalized clinical criteria. Recurrent fistulas: patients with history of multiple recurrences after traditional interventions. Complex pathologies: anatomically difficult situations involving multiple structures. Functional preservation: cases where maintaining sphincter continence is priority. Young patients: where long-term result durability is particularly important. Inflammatory diseases: Crohn's or ulcerative colitis with perianal localization. Previous failures: unsuccessful surgical or traditional conservative techniques. Mini-invasivity request: patients needing rapid recovery times for work or personal reasons.

Recovery and Specialized Post-Operative Management

Recovery from regenerative proctology requires optimized and personalized post-operative protocols. First 24 hours: clinical observation for pain control and physiological functions, early mobilization. First week: specialist dressings, low-residue diet, bowel control with osmotic laxatives. Weeks 2-4: gradual normal diet resumption, clinical monitoring to evaluate healing. Scheduled monitoring: visits at 1, 3, 6, 12 months with functional and endoscopic evaluation. Perineal physiotherapy: specific exercises to optimize post-intervention sphincter function. Nutritional support: anti-inflammatory dietary protocols to support tissue regeneration.

Results and Long-Term Success Rates

Results of regenerative proctology show success rates superior to traditional techniques. Primary healing: over 90% of fistulas heal completely within 8-12 weeks. Reduced recurrence: recurrence rate under 5% versus 15-25% of standard surgery. Preserved continence: sphincter function maintenance in 98% of treated cases. Patient satisfaction: over 95% of patients declare satisfaction with obtained results. Quality of life: significant improvement in proctological pathology-specific quality of life scores. Long-term follow-up: benefits maintained at 3-5 years with functional and anatomical result stability.

Integrated Technologies in Advanced Proctology

The multidisciplinary approach integrates Lipogems with complementary technologies for optimal results. Endoanal ultrasound: precise sphincter structure mapping and detailed surgical planning. MRI: perianal anatomy study and complex fistulous tract identification. Anorectal manometry: pre and post-operative functional evaluation of sphincter competence. Electromyography: sphincter muscle activity study to personalize surgical approach. Videodefecography: dynamic analysis of evacuatory function in selected cases. Integrated protocols: Lipogems combination with platelet-rich plasma or other growth factors.

Understanding Anorectal Complexity: Why Regenerative Medicine Matters

Anorectal surgery presents unique challenges that make regenerative medicine particularly valuable. Anatomical complexity: multiple sphincter layers and neural networks requiring preservation. Environmental factors: bacterial contamination and constant mechanical stress hindering healing. Functional demands: need to maintain continence while achieving complete healing. Recurrence tendency: high failure rates with traditional techniques in complex cases. Quality of life impact: how anorectal disorders profoundly affect daily life and psychological wellbeing. Regenerative advantage: how Lipogems addresses both healing and functional preservation simultaneously.

Why Choose Image for Regenerative Proctology

Pioneer Experience: Dr. Giori among first in Italy applying Lipogems in proctology.

Multidisciplinary Approach: Integration between specialist surgery and advanced regenerative medicine.

Consolidated Case Series: Hundreds of interventions with perfected protocols and documented results.

Advanced Technologies: Latest generation diagnostics for optimal surgical planning.

Structured Follow-up: Long-term monitoring to ensure result stability over time.

Plan Your Treatment

Schedule a video consultation or a call from the clinic

Frequently Asked Questions

HOW CAN LIPOGEMS® HELP TREAT COMPLEX FISTULAS, ANAL AND PILONIDAL, ESPECIALLY IN PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE?

Complex anal and pilonidal fistulas are challenging colonproctologic conditions, often associated with chronic inflammation and recurrence.

In patients with Perianal Crohn’s Disease (PCD), a complication of Crohn’s Disease, persistent inflammation promotes the formation of fistulas and abscesses, making healing particularly difficult.

The Lipogems® system, based on autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue infiltration, provides an innovative regenerative solution to reduce inflammation and support tissue healing.

Applied after surgical cleaning of the fistula, Lipogems® acts directly on degeneration causes, improving outcomes and reducing recurrence risks.

This technology is particularly effective in patients who do not respond to standard treatments, with ongoing clinical trials in Italy and abroad.

It is increasingly used for:

  • Complex fistulas resistant to conventional therapies
  • Pilolnidal fistulas prone to frequent recurrence
  • Anal fistulas, especially in patients with Crohn's disease

IS THERE A LESS INVASIVE ALTERNATIVE TO SURGICAL HEMORRHOID REMOVAL?

Yes. Injecting regenerative adipose tissue is an effective option to reduce inflammation and pain, prevent condition worsening, and in many cases, avoid the need for surgical procedures.

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Over the years, both men and women can develop anal disorders that negatively impact quality of life. During menopause, vaginal atrophy may accompany the emergence of uncomfortable anal border irregularities. Regenerative medicine using the Lipogems method offers an innovative and effective treatment opportunity for both anal regeneration and total pelvic floor regeneration. We discuss this with Dr. Alberto Giori, proctologist surgeon at Image Regenerative Clinic, and Professor Carlo Tremolada, scientific director of Image Regenerative Clinic. What are the main anal disorders that appear with age? The most frequent anal disorders that appear with age are anal skin tags and anal polyps, in addition to hemorrhoids which are more of a disease than a disorder. Anal skin tags are excessive skin growths whose origin can be traced to friction phenomena and inflammatory episodes in the anal region. Anal polyps are generally fibroepithelial in nature and only rarely can be neoplastic. Like skin tags, polyps develop on the anal border but can also originate from the internal epithelium of the terminal portion of the anal canal. These are functional and aesthetic anal disorders that can negatively impact people's quality of life. What are the symptoms of anal skin tags and polyps? These disorders can create discomfort in intimate relationships, not only from an aesthetic perspective but also from functional and psychological standpoints, leading to limitations in one's sexuality. How are anal skin tags and polyps treated with regenerative medicine?
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